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What is VALLSS: 4-8?
The Virginia Language and Literacy Screening System (VALLSS) 4-8 is used to identify relative strengths and weaknesses in specific literacy skill areas, including both code-based and language comprehension skills. VALLSS: 4-8 is designed to provide a better understanding of why students are experiencing difficulty, which can be used to guide instruction for improved reading outcomes.
Who will take VALLSS: 4-8 and how many times a year will VALLSS: 4-8 be administered?
Students who receive either a Fail/Basic or Fail/Below Basic on the SOL will participate in VALLSS: 4-8. Students who pass the SOL with an audio or read aloud accommodation on the English SOL will also participate in VALLSS: 4-8. VALLSS 4-8 will be given twice a year: Fall and Mid-Year. Students with Fail/Basic or Fail/Below Basic SOL scores will take VALLSS: 4-8 at both administration windows.
What skills are assessed on VALLSS: 4-8?
Similar to VALLSS: K-3, VALLSS: 4-8 will have both code-based and language subtests. Some subtests will be required, while others will be optional. Some subtests can be administered in a small group, and others must be administered 1:1.
Fall 2025
| Subtest | Required/Optional/Conditional | Administration Setting |
|---|---|---|
| Word Reading | Conditional* | 1:1 |
| Nonsense Word Reading | Conditional* | 1:1 |
| Oral Reading Fluency | Required | 1:1 |
| Spelling | Required | 1:1 or Small Group |
| Phoneme Segmenting | Optional | 1:1 |
| Letter Sounds | Optional | 1:1 |
| Morphology | Required | 1:1 or Small Group |
| Sentence Comprehension | Required | 1:1 or Small Group |
| Passage Comprehension | Optional | 1:1 or Small Group |
How will student reading plans be determined?
Students who fail the SOL with a Fail/Basic or Fail/Below Basic score will be required to have a Student Reading Plan outlining appropriate interventions. Students who pass the English SOL with an audio or read-aloud accommodation may receive a Student Reading Plan based on a body of evidence, including data from VALLSS: 4-8.
What information is provided by the VALLSS: 4-8 Skills Profile report?
For each subtest, students receive one of three mastery levels based on the percentage of correct items: Well-Below, Approaching, and Adequate. For required and conditional subtests, scores in the Well-Below range will receive a flag, noted with an asterisk (*). Similarly, Oral Reading Fluency (ORF) scores at or below the conditional cut off will be noted with an asterisk.
Example Skill Profile – Grade 5 Student
| Subtest | Likelihood of Mastery | Raw Score |
|---|---|---|
| Oral Reading Fluency^ | n/a | 90 WCPM* |
| Spelling | Well-Below* | 7/20* |
| Word Reading | Approaching | 16/20 |
| Nonsense Word Reading | Approaching | 11/16 |
| Morphology | Adequate | 9/12 |
| Sentence Comprehension | Adequate | 13/16 |
| Passage Comprehension | n/a | |
| Letter Sounds | n/a | |
| Phoneme Segmenting | n/a |
